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DB2 - SQL RIGHT OUTER JOIN


The RIGHT JOIN keyword returns all records from the right table (table2), and the matched records from the left table (table1). The result is NULL from the left side, when there is no match.

Syntax:

SELECT column_name(s)
  FROM table1
  RIGHT JOIN table2
   ON table1.column_name = table2.column_name;

DB2 Database:

Let's look at the "Orders" table data below:

OrderidCustomernumberOrderdate
1001102020-09-08
1002992020-09-01
1003172020-08-25
1004762020-09-19
1005442020-09-25


Let's look at the "Customers" table data below:

CustomernumberCustomernameCountry
76JackAmerica
17JancyGermany
20CarmenRussia
10RobertIndia
99BrianChina

Notice that the "Customernumber" column in the "Orders" table refers to the "Customernumber" in the "Customers" table. The relationship between the two tables above is the "Customernumber" column.

Let us see how to create SQL statement that will return all Customername, and any orders they might have placed:

SELECT Customers.Customername, Orders.Orderid
  FROM Orders
  LEFT JOIN Customers ON Orders.Customernumber = Customers.Customernumber;
  ORDER BY Customers.Customername;

Explanation:

The RIGHT JOIN keyword returns all records from the right table (Customers), even if there are no matches in the left table (Orders).

Result:
CustomernameOrderid
Brian1002
Carmennull
Jack1004
Jancy1003
Robert1001

Have you noticed the RIGHT outer and LEFT outer join result? The result is same. Do you know why? because we just interchanged the table in SQL statement.



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